Oral hygiene is an important routine that needs to be practised from an early age. A child with a healthy mouth can be assured of a cavity-free and decay-free youth.From Colgate to Pepsodent globally, there are dozens of toothpastes on the market. It’s not the name that matters; it’s about using the right toothpaste.
Under the misconception of proper cleaning, we tend to make mistakes in our daily brushing routine. These could affect your kids’ oral health in more than one way. Dr Bobby’s Dental Clinic, the best pediatric dentist in Kochi, offers expert pediatric advice and services.
To know the mistakes and their significance, keep reading.
Why Age-Appropriate Dental Products Are Important
Childhood is the time when the teeth and gums are still growing. What they need are gentler products with lower abrasiveness. Using adult-level dental products will irritate kids’ fragile gums or enamel.
 Each age has a specific fluoride level. 1,000 ppm (rice-grain size) is the ideal fluoride level. Using toothpastes of this level ensures safety and effectiveness.
 Adult toothpaste, hard-bristle brushes, and strong mouthwashes are not the right products for children. They cause enamel wear, gum irritation, or swallowing-related issues.
 A pediatric dentist can suggest the ideal oral health routine. Our Paediatric Child Care Specialist will give your child the best personalised recommendations and preventive care for the best oral health.
Age-Wise Guide to Toothpaste and Toothbrush for Kids
1.Babies (0–2 Years)
- Toothbrush – Before the age of 2, the gums must be cleaned with a sterile cloth dipped in warm water. Until the age of 2, you can use a silicone finger cap tooth brush.
Toothpaste – No toothpaste required as they do not know how to spit.
2.Toddlers (3–4 Years)
- Toothbrush – Soft-bristled with an easy-to-hold grip.
- Toothpaste – Low-fluoride (1000 ppm, rice-grain amount). Should have mild flavour and fun designs
Adult supervision is necessary at this age to ensure that proper brushing is done, and they do not swallow the toothpaste.
3.Preschoolers (4–6 Years)
- Toothbrush – Soft-bristled toothbrush, either manual or a kid-friendly electric brush.
- Toothpaste – Introduce fluoride toothpaste made for children.
Teach them the correct brushing techniques. Make sure they learn to cover all the tooth surfaces. This helps in preventing early cavities.
4.School-Age Kids (6–12 Years)
Toothbrush – Larger soft-bristled toothbrush or age-appropriate electric toothbrush.
Toothpaste – Fluoride toothpaste with cavity protection (1,450 ppm, pea-sized amount)
At this age, if your child is using braces or orthodontic appliances, give extra care while brushing.
Toothbrush Replacement, Common Mistakes & Brushing Tips
Three months is the ideal time period to change your toothbrush. This prevents bacteria from coming back to the mouth.
Brushing should be done with a soft-bristle brush and an age-appropriate toothpaste. Children using adult toothpaste and harsh bristles will damage the enamel and gums.
Applying the maximum amount of toothpaste gives you brighter and cleaner sets of teeth. This is a big no. A pea-sized amount is enough for effective cleaning. Excessive paste can create excessive foaming, which can create a tendency for children to swallow the paste.
Do not make brushing a forced or rigid habit. Make it fun. Add a funny game, song, or give small rewards that turn normal brushing into a fun activity they ask for.
Pediatric Dental Visits & Professional Care
The first year, or within six months of the first tooth erupting, is the ideal time for the first dental visit. Taking them to a dentist from a very early age will help them become familiar with the environment, making it easy for the dentists to monitor their oral health.
Regular visits help control cavities, address alignment issues, and promote good oral habits from an early stage. Our child care specialist in our paediatric dental clinic in Cochin offers cleanings, fluoride treatments, and sealants. We have created a gentle and child-friendly approach for comfort, safety, and positive dental experiences.
Two key elements for perfect oral health are a toothbrush and toothpaste. Using them daily doesn’t have to give you an effective result. Using the right product is what it takes to keep your oral hygiene.
When you or your kid experiences the beginning of cavities, do not go headfirst for home remedies. Consult a professional for the right treatment.
Be it the first or any particular paediatric dental issue, contact us at +91 80789 61573 or visit our clinic at Kadavanthra.
A soft-bristled toothbrush with a small head is ideal for children. It cleans gently without hurting gums.
Children can use fluoride toothpaste in a pea-sized amount from around age 3. Before that, use a smear as advised by a dentist.
Yes, fluoride strengthens enamel and helps prevent cavities. It is safe and effective when used in the right amount.
Brush twice daily, floss once a day, and visit the dentist every 6 months. Consistency builds strong, healthy teeth.
Fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and nuts support strong teeth. Limit sugary snacks and drinks to prevent cavities.